| According to nine states and the District of Columbia, the answer is a resounding YES! Those nine states are Arkansas, Idaho, Mississippi, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, and Wyoming, I can't say I'm surprised by that list, as they're all red states, and we know how they feel about womens' rights. DC, however, does surprise me. You know that pre-existing conditions are used for rescission. So, if you ever broke your leg, they'll cut you if you have a heart attack. But domestic violence? That would be like saying if you were shot in a robbery at a local store, you now have a pre-existing condition related to grocery shopping. It's not just the states, it's also the insurance companies. And it's long-standing. It falls under the heading of unintended consequences. Back in the 1980's there was a large push for "required reporting". That is, doctors, nurses, police, teachers, and others became required by law to report abuse: domestic, child, elderly. ICD-9 codes were developed to help in tracking the care of these people. These data have enabled the insurance companies to deny insurance to victims. Case in point: Discrimination risks are real. A 1998 joint report developed by the Pennsylvania Coalition Against Domestic Violence (PCADV) and the Women's Law Project reported that a woman from rural Minnesota was beaten severely by her ex-husband. After remarrying, she applied for health insurance and was told that should would not be covered for treatment relating to the abuse-related pre-existing conditions of depression and neck injury.
OK, that's one human being. Here's the upshot: An informal survey in 1994 by the staff of the Subcommittee on crime and Criminal Justice of the United States Senate Judiciary Committee revealed that 8 of the 16 largest insurers in the country used domestic violence as a factor when deciding whether to issue insurance and how much to charge.
Amazing. And that's 15 years ago. Believe me, it hasn't gotten better. |